I admit that I’m a huge fan of grains and find it hard to completely exclude my beloved quinoa, buckwheat and brown rice from my diet. However, there are many valid arguments as to why we should limit (even exclude) grains from our diet.
First, the positives…WHY SHOULD YOU EAT GRAINS?
Whole grains are a great source of nutrients including magnesium, b-vitamins, potassium, selenium, fiber, and more. But mostly, they’re delicious and so versatile. Small amounts of whole grains (and "seed-like-grains") are an easy and yummy way to create healthy, balanced meals. They also make vegetarian meals a lot easier!
But make sure to choose ones that aren’t causing harm to your body. Avoid refined/milled grains like white flours/breads/cereals, as this also strips them of most the nutrients. I find that the best ones to consume are those that are actually seeds, including Quinoa, Millet, Buckwheat and Amaranth. They are naturally gluten-free, higher in protein and lower in carbs than most other grains, and can even help balance hormones.
Now, on to the negatives…WHY SHOULD YOU AVOID/LIMIT GRAINS IN YOUR DIET?
Grains contain what are commonly referred to as “anti-nutrients”, including Gluten (in some cases), enzyme inhibitors such as Tannins, Lectins, and Phytic acid.
Phytic acid is naturally occurring in plants (found in grains/legumes/nuts/seeds) as part of their “protective” mechanism (against pests/insects), but when consumed by us, phytic acid blocks the absorption of important minerals such as calcium, magnesium and iron, from our diets. It also blocks some of the essential digestive enzymes that help us digest the nutrients from our food.
It’s primarily due to these “anti-nutrients” that many people develop issues from eating grains (same happens with legumes/beans, nuts and seeds). Even if you don’t realize it, eating a lot of grains (particularly those with gluten) is likely creating some inflammation in your gut, which then leads to a whole host of other issues!
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